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Direct Labor Rate Variance Calculator

Compare actual and standard hourly labor rates at the actual hours worked. See the exact signed rate variance separately from hours efficiency.

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DIRECT LABOR RATE VARIANCEFREE TO USE

Hold actual hours constant.

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Direct labor rate variance

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Actual hours × (actual hourly rate − standard hourly rate)

29

ONE WORKED EXAMPLE

Hold actual hours constant

At 125.5 hours, an actual hourly wage rate of 22.25 versus a standard of 22 produces 125.5 × 0.25 = +31.375 currency units. The rounded magnitude is 31.38 unfavorable.

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WORKING VIEW
Standard at 125.5 hours · 2761.00
Actual at 125.5 hours · 2792.375
Actual delta · +31.375 currency units (31.38 unfavorable)

THE FIELD NOTES

Quick answer above. Better decisions below.

Use the result now, then read the practical notes for assumptions, examples, limitations, and the choices behind it.

WORKED EXAMPLE31.38 unfavorable

At 125.5 hours, an actual hourly wage rate of 22.25 versus a standard of 22 produces 125.5 × 0.25 = +31.375 currency units. The rounded magnitude is 31.38 unfavorable.

01

Hold actual hours constant

Actual hours × (actual hourly rate − standard hourly rate). At 125.5 hours, an actual hourly wage rate of 22.25 versus a standard of 22 produces 125.5 × 0.25 = +31.375 currency units. The rounded magnitude is 31.38 unfavorable.

02

Work through the example

At 125.5 hours, an actual hourly wage rate of 22.25 versus a standard of 22 produces 125.5 × 0.25 = +31.375 currency units. The rounded magnitude is 31.38 unfavorable.

03

Continue the workflow

Use the labor efficiency variance calculator to compare actual and standard hours at the standard rate. Use the labor cost per unit calculator to allocate actual labor cost across output; a rate variance alone cannot determine unit cost.

04

Know the limits

Use actual hours worked, not standard hours allowed. Match the worker group, period, hourly basis and currency. This is not labor efficiency variance or total labor cost variance. Positive is unfavorable, negative favorable, exact zero no variance. Direction uses the exact unrounded amount, including sub-cent results. Nonnegative decimals up to 1,000,000 and four decimal places are supported; all inputs are required. Labels describe the comparison, not its cause or a savings guarantee.

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Hold actual hours constant

Actual hours × (actual hourly rate − standard hourly rate). At 125.5 hours, an actual hourly wage rate of 22.25 versus a standard of 22 produces 125.5 × 0.25 = +31.375 currency units. The rounded magnitude is 31.38 unfavorable.

Work through the example

At 125.5 hours, an actual hourly wage rate of 22.25 versus a standard of 22 produces 125.5 × 0.25 = +31.375 currency units. The rounded magnitude is 31.38 unfavorable.

Continue the workflow

Use the labor efficiency variance calculator to compare actual and standard hours at the standard rate. Use the labor cost per unit calculator to allocate actual labor cost across output; a rate variance alone cannot determine unit cost.

Know the limits

Use actual hours worked, not standard hours allowed. Match the worker group, period, hourly basis and currency. This is not labor efficiency variance or total labor cost variance. Positive is unfavorable, negative favorable, exact zero no variance. Direction uses the exact unrounded amount, including sub-cent results. Nonnegative decimals up to 1,000,000 and four decimal places are supported; all inputs are required. Labels describe the comparison, not its cause or a savings guarantee.

Questions, answered.

What does this tool produce?

Compare actual and standard hourly labor rates at the actual hours worked. See the exact signed rate variance separately from hours efficiency.

Which inputs and limits matter?

Use actual hours worked, not standard hours allowed. Match the worker group, period, hourly basis and currency. This is not labor efficiency variance or total labor cost variance. Positive is unfavorable, negative favorable, exact zero no variance. Direction uses the exact unrounded amount, including sub-cent results. Nonnegative decimals up to 1,000,000 and four decimal places are supported; all inputs are required. Labels describe the comparison, not its cause or a savings guarantee.

Does my input leave this browser?

No. The tool processes your input locally and excludes it from analytics. Copy the result before closing or refreshing this page.

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